What is HTML file?

HTML file is generally used on Internet for web pages with static content. It provides a means to create structured documents by denoting structural semantics for text such as headings, paragraphs, lists, as well as for links, quotes, and other items. It allows images and objects to be embedded and can be used to create interactive forms. It is written in the form of HTML elements consisting of “tags” surrounded by angle brackets within the web page content. It can include or can load scripts in languages such as JavaScript which affect the behavior of HTML processors like Web browsers; and Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) to define the appearance and layout of text and other material.